I figured out some things people might like to know about icon-making, so I put a bunch of basic tips behind the cut. Enjoy. Image-heavy, but they're mostly just old icons.
1. You can download brushes all over the place. I'm a member of
100x100_brushes, and you can check out my userinfo for more brush makers. If you use Paint Shop Pro you want .jbr files, and if you use Photoshop you want .abr brushes.
I have an older version of Photoshop and I find it easier to download image packs (most brush makers have a zip file of the images they used to make their brushes) then open them in Photoshop and go to Edit -> Define Brush. You can make ANY image a brush doing this. Examples of brushes (I use at least one brush on almost every icon) (tiny text brushes are PARTICULARLY popular):
- I used two separate brushes above the green box, a tiny text one and a grunge one
- that's a brush with the picture of Viggo inside it
- with a brush on the bottom and a white tiny text brush along the top
- a tiny text brush and a smudge brush
crystalkirk underneath
- again, the tiny text, and one of the dotted line brushes so popular these days - this one was by
77words I believe.
2. Download as many fonts as possible. In Photoshop there is a box that looks like this:

Where it says 3.3 that's the size, but more important is the box that says -50. That's the spacing between the letters. For example, this icon has a negative number in that box, so the letters are closer together:

On the other hand, on this icon "Tea" has a really large number in that box, so the text is more spread out:

3. Learn what all these layer options mean:

I find Soft Light, Screen, Multiply, Soft Light, Lighten and Color particularly useful. Exclusion layers are very popular, particularly in blue tones, to get this sort of effect:

Experiment with layers as much as possible. Here are more examples:
- there's a colour layer on a high opacity over this whole icon
- the red part is simply a multiply layer
- the yellow & blue touches are from a texture that I set to soft light over the whole thing
- the orange part is a
colorfilter light texture set to "lighten".
4. There are all sorts of light textures out there. All these icons use light textures:

Go out and get loads of them.
colorfilter &
awmp made the light textures I use the most.
5. Textures & bases are also very useful. Here are some icons I made using textures & bases:

I recommend
gender,
colorfilter and
disappearicons for bases.
colorfilter also makes great textures, and you can find more here.
Green Queen
1. You can download brushes all over the place. I'm a member of
I have an older version of Photoshop and I find it easier to download image packs (most brush makers have a zip file of the images they used to make their brushes) then open them in Photoshop and go to Edit -> Define Brush. You can make ANY image a brush doing this. Examples of brushes (I use at least one brush on almost every icon) (tiny text brushes are PARTICULARLY popular):
2. Download as many fonts as possible. In Photoshop there is a box that looks like this:
Where it says 3.3 that's the size, but more important is the box that says -50. That's the spacing between the letters. For example, this icon has a negative number in that box, so the letters are closer together:
On the other hand, on this icon "Tea" has a really large number in that box, so the text is more spread out:
3. Learn what all these layer options mean:
I find Soft Light, Screen, Multiply, Soft Light, Lighten and Color particularly useful. Exclusion layers are very popular, particularly in blue tones, to get this sort of effect:
Experiment with layers as much as possible. Here are more examples:
4. There are all sorts of light textures out there. All these icons use light textures:
Go out and get loads of them.
5. Textures & bases are also very useful. Here are some icons I made using textures & bases:
I recommend
Green Queen
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The icon that I'm using, though not nearly as good as your gorgeous one in this post, was made in a far dumber way. I just highlighted part of it and filled it. *facepalm*. You're so much smarter (duh).
Again, thanks so much. I really appreciate this stuff.
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No, that's a perfectly logical way of doing things. However doing that won't make what's underneath show through, which was what I was going for with my icon :)
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